Wednesday, September 30, 2015

What is metacentre ?

Metacentre is defined as the point about which a body in a liquid starts oscillating when the body is tilted by a small angle.

It's also defined as the point at which the line of action of the force of buoyancy will meet the normal axis of the body when the body is given a small angular displacement.

Photo source: Wikipedia

G - centre of gravity
B - centre of buoyancy

Centre of buoyancy is shifted after tilting it.
Force of buoyancy acts vertical. It meets normal axis at M.
M is the Metacentre.


Meta-centric height:-

The distance between metacentre and centre of gravity of the body is called meta-centric height.
In above figure, MG is the meta-centric height. 

Tuesday, September 29, 2015

Short forms & Full forms

01. GOOGLE : Global Organization Of Oriented Group Language of Earth (unofficial)
02. YAHOO : Yet Another Hierarchical Officious Oracle
03. WINDOW : Wide Interactive Network Development for Office Work solution
04. COMPUTER : Common Oriented Machine Particularly United and used under Technical and Educational Research
05. VIRUS : Vital Information Resources Under Siege
06. UMTS : Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
07. AMOLED: Active-Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode
08. OLED : Organic Light-Emitting Diode
09. IMEI: International Mobile Equipment Identity
10. ESN: Electronic Serial Number

11. UPS: Uninterruptible Power Supply
12. HDMI: High-Definition Multimedia Interface
13. VPN: Virtual Private Network
14. APN: Access Point Name
15. SIM: Subscriber Identity Module
16. LED: Light Emitting Diode
17. DLNA: Digital Living Network Alliance
18. RAM: Random Access Memory
19. ROM: Read Only Memory
20. VGA: Video Graphics Array

21. QVGA: Quarter Video Graphics Array
22. WVGA: Wide Video Graphics Array
23. WXGA: Widescreen Extended Graphics Array
24. USB: Universal Serial Bus
25. WLAN: Wireless Local Area Network
26. PPI: Pixels Per Inch
27. LCD: Liquid Crystal Display
28. HSDPA: High Speed Down-link Packet Access
29. HSUPA: High-Speed Uplink Packet Access
30. HSPA: High Speed Packet Access

31. GPRS: General Packet Radio Service
32. EDGE: Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution
33. NFC: Near Field Communication
34. OTG: On-The-Go
35. S-LCD: Super Liquid Crystal Display
36. O.S: Operating System
37. SNS: Social Network Service
38. H.S: Hot Spot
39. P.O.I: point Of Interest
40. GPS: Global Positioning System

41. DVD: Digital Video Disk / Digital Versatile Disc
42. DTP: Desk Top Publishing
43. DNSE: Digital Natural Sound Engine
44. OVI: Ohio Video Intranet
45. CDMA: Code Division Multiple Access
46. WCDMA: Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access
47. GSM: Global System for Mobile Communications
48. WI-FI: Wireless Fidelity
49. DIVX: Digital Internet Video Access
50. .APK: Authenticated Public Key

51. J2ME: Java 2 Micro Edition
53. DELL: Digital Electronic Link Library
54. ACER: Acquisition Collaboration Experimentation Reflection
55. RSS: Really Simple Syndication
56. TFT: Thin Film Transistor
57. AMR: Adaptive Multi- Rate
58. MPEG: Moving Pictures Experts Group
59. IVRS: Interactive Voice Response System
60. HP: Hewlett Packard



Monday, September 28, 2015

What is meant by "Quality of a product"?

•Quality is a relative term. It is really in the eyes of the beholder.
•From functional point of view, product is considered to be of good quality if it meets the desired functional requirements adequately over the intended period of its use.

The Dimensions of Quality
•Quality is characterized by multiple dimensions as follows:
01. Performance        : Primary operating characteristics.
02. Features              : Secondary operating characteristics.
03. Time                    : Time waiting in line, time from concept to production of a new product, time to complete a service.
04. Reliability             : Extent of failure free operation.
05. Durability             : Amount of use until replacement is preferable to repair.
06. Uniformity            : Low variations among the repeated outcomes of a process.
07. Consistency         : Match with documentation, advertising, deadlines, or industry standards.
08. Serviceability       : Resolution of problems and complaints.
09. Aesthetics           : Characteristics related to the senses.
10. Personal interface: Characteristics such as punctuality, courtesy and professionalism.
11. Harmlessness      : Characteristics related to safety, health and environment.
12. Perceived quality : Indirect measures or inferences about one or more of the dimensions, reputation.


Sunday, September 27, 2015

What is the Qur'an ?

The Qur'an is the last scripture that has been revealed to mankind by the Lord Creator and Protector. It was through the Last Messenger, Muhammad (s), that the world first heard of it. It certainly is the divine scripture that is to be accepted by all, upto the very last man.


The term ‘Qur'an’ has the meanings of ‘the recitation’, or ‘that which is to be recited’ and of ‘that which is recited.’ Indeed, the Qur'an itself has employed the connotation ‘the scripture that is recited’ in connection with this term (13:31). Unlike the earlier scriptures, the Qur'an is never a compilation of legal pronouncements or code of laws (Taurat), or hymns (Zaboor) or a collection of Gospel or good news (Injeel). It is highly probable that the Qur'an has been named as the last scripture because each one of its words is to be repeatedly read by thousands upon thousands of its believers and is to be so etched into their hearts so as to mould their very lives according to its guidelines. As for the actual reason, it is the Lord Who sent it Who knows the answer thereof.

For more click here.

*This is written by MM Akbar, famous Islamic scholar from Kerala, India.



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